User:Shortiefourten/Seminary Hill Natural Area
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| Seminary Hill Natural Area | |
|---|---|
  | |
| Type | Preserve, hiking |
| Coordinates | 46°42′34″N 122°56′44″W / 46.70950887621295°N 122.94562975972765°W |
| Area | 71 acres (29 ha) |
| Designated | 1981 |
| Status | Open |
| Hiking trails | 2.25 miles (3.62 km) |
| Terrain | Flat to moderate inclines, cliffs |
| Vegetation | Natural forest |
| Parking | Vehicle parking |
| Facilities | None |
Seminary Hill Natural Area is a nature preserve and park in Centralia, Washington.
History[edit]
The hill, located east of Centralia's downtown district, was first used as the site of a seminary by the Northwest Convention of Missionary Baptists in 1884. The founder of the city, George Washington, donated a large amount for the construction of the divinity school and the building became a well known landmark in the community. The seminary, from which the park is named, was eventually torn down in 1938.[1]
The grounds were purchased by the city in the 1900s and was used for military exercises and Girl Scout activities. The area was protected as a natural area in 1981.[2]
The surrounding area once contained the Armory Hills Golf Course.[3]
Description[edit]
The 71.0-acre (28.7 ha) park contains over 2.0 miles (3.2 km) of trails through mixed forest and views of the Chehalis River Valley.[2][1] The looping trail system, often designated with granite markers,[1] begins with an uphill verge and hikers are able to choose between the Indian Pipe Trail, or the Canyon Trail, which heads to the Centralia reservoir. Benches are located along the trails, and there are minor picnic and bathroom facilities.[2]
As of 2024[update], leashed dogs are allowed but camping and biking is forbidden. No fees for access to the area, or parking, is required.[2][1] A volunteer group, the Friends of Seminary Hill, provides educational trail walks during the year.[1]
Environment and ecology[edit]
The natural area contains sword ferns that grow from nursing logs, as well as various types of flora in the park's valleys.[2] The biome contains a mixture of big-leaf and vine maples, and alder, and most of the canopy is Douglas fir and western red cedar.[1] There are no large animals, but smaller creatures and birds are to be found in the forest.[2]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f The Seattle Times staff (September 28, 2006). "Seminary Hill Natural Area". The Seattle Times. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f Holten, Kate (July 18, 2019). "Tranquil trail a short drive from downtown Centralia". The Daily News (Longview, Washington). Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ Sexton, Owen (March 20, 2024). "Centralia residents voice concerns over development near Seminary Hill". The Chronicle. Retrieved April 1, 2024.