User:Aimane esef/sandbox

ⵔⴰⵛⵉⴷ ⵍⵢⴰⵣⴰⵎⵉ

………ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰⵀⵉ ⵉⵙⵀⴰⴷⵍ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⵏ

     ⵔⴰⵛⵉⴷ ⵍⵢⴰⵣⴰⵎⵉ ⵉⵍⵓⵍⴷ ⵖ ⴼⴰⵙ, ⵖ ⵓⵙⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1953 ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵉⵛⴰⵟⵔⵏ ⵖ  ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵜⴰ  ⴷ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵏ ⴰⵖ ⵢⵙⵙⵄⴷⵍⵏ ⴰⴱⴰⵜⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵓⵏ ⵍⵉⵙ ⵏⵅⴷⵎ ⵖⵉⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵏ ⴰⵖ ⵢⴼⴽⵔⵏ ⴱⴰⵛ ⴰⵏⵙⴷⵍ ⴰⴱⴰⵜⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵍⵉⵜⵢⵓⵎ ⵏⵜⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴱⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵙ ⵙⵜⴰⵏⵍⵉ ⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏⴳⵀⴰⵎ[[1]]

     ⵢⵓⵎⵣ ⵓⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵔⴰⵛⵉⴷ ⵍⵢⴰⵣⴰⵎⵉ ⴳⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵣⵓⵏⴷ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵔⵍⵣ ⴷⵔⵉⴱⵔ ⵖ ⵓⵙⴳⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 2014, ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⴰ ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ. ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵖ ⵡⴰⵛⵏⵟⵓⵏ ⵖ ⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ ⵏⵜⴰⵜ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⴰⵔⵜ ⵟⴰⵎⵣⵏ ⵖⴰⵔ ⵉⵊⵏⵢⵓⵔⵏ.                           ⵖ 2019 ⵉⴽⴰⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵔⴰⵢⴰⵎⵣ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵏⵓⴱⵍ , ⵎⴰⵛ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵔⵜ ⵟⴰⵎⵣⵏ ⵖⴰⵔ ⴽⵯⵕⴰⴹ ⴼⴰⵏⵜⵙ ⵢ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴹⵏⵏⵉⵏ ⴱⵍⴰ ⵏⵜⴰⵏ [[2]]
     
     

ⵍⴰⵅⴱⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵙ

ⴰⵙⵙ ⵍⵉⵖ ⵉⵍⵍⵓⵍ	16 ⴰⴱⵔⵉⵔ 1953
ⵍⵅⴷⵎⵜ ⵏⵙ	ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵏⵊⵏⵢⵓⵔ
ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ	ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵉⵜ
ⵉⵡⴰⵍⵉⵡⵏ ⵏⵙ	ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ francais english

http://www.kvi-battery.sg/	site web
(2014) وسام جوقة الشرف من رتبة فارس (2012) IEEE Medal for Environmental and Safety Technologies جائزة تشارلز ستارك دريبر	ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ

1. ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵙ

ⵔⴰⵛⵉⴷ ⵍⵢⴰⵣⴰⵎⵉ ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵔⵛⵉⴷ ⵖ ⵍⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⵢⵓⵎⵣ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵍⴱⴰⴽ ⵏⵙ ⵖ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵔⵢⴰⴹⵢⴰⵜ , ⵖ ⵓⵙⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1971, ⵉⴷⵓ ⵉⵍⵎⴰ ⴱⴰⵛ ⴰⵢⴽⵎⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵙ ⵖ ⵔⴱⴰⵟ, ⵎⴰⵛ ⵓⵔ ⵢⴽⵎⵍ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵖⵔⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵖ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵏⵊⵏⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⵖ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ , ⵜⵄⴰⵡⵏⵜ ⴱⴰⵛ ⴰⵢⴽⵛⵉⵎ ⵙ ⵓⴷⵍⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⵏⵓⵍⵓⵊⵢⴰ ⵖ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⴰⵙⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1978.

   ⵖ 2007 ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵔⴰⵛⵉⴷ ⵛⴰⵔⵉⴽⴰ ⵏⵙ ⵢⵙⴰⵖⴰⵙ ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ "cfx battery" ⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵜ ⴰⵜ ⵢⵄⴰⵡⵏ ⴱⴰⵛ ⴰⵢⵍⴽⵎ ⵉⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵛⴰⵟⵔⵏ.

2014 ⵢⵓⵎⵣ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ "driber" ⵜⴼⴰⵢⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵊⵏⵢⵓⵔⵏ , ⴱⴰⵛ ⴰⵜ ⵙⵏⵉⵎⵔⵏ ⴼ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵙ . ⴷ 2016 ⵢⵓⵎⵣ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⴰⴹⵏⵏⵉⵏ ⵖ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵉⵏ ⴰⵏⵊⵏⵢⵓⵔⵏ

1. 2 ⵜⴰⵡⵔⵉ ⵏⵙ

    ⵔⴰⵛⵉⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵏⵊⵏⵢⵓⵔ ⵉⵟⴰⴼ ⵛⴰⵔⵉⴽⴰ ⵏⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⵏⵓⵍⵓⵊⵢⴰ

1. les ressources

https://web.archive.org/web/20180530022336/http://www.its.caltech.edu/~battery/RBP.html [[3]] archive